[5][6][7], Located in the eastern part of the Arabian Peninsula on the coast of the Persian Gulf, Dubai aims to be the business hub of Western Asia. Clubs and bars are found mostly in hotels because of liquor laws. Dubai licensed taxis are easily identifiable by their cream bodywork colour and varied roof colours identifying the operator. Archived Editions. As of 2018[update], it operated internationally serving over 150 destinations in over 70 countries across six continents. The New York Times described Dubai as "the kind of city where you might run into Michael Jordan at the Buddha Bar or stumble across Naomi Campbell celebrating her birthday with a multiday bash". [242] According to Vision magazine, the event was aimed at enhancing and celebrating Dubai's position as the gastronomic capital of the region. Other major languages spoken in Dubai due to immigration are Malayalam, Hindi-Urdu (or Hindustani), Gujarati, Persian, Sindhi, Tamil, Punjabi, Pashto, Bengali, Balochi, Tulu,[122] Kannada, Sinhala, Marathi, Telugu, Tagalog and Chinese, in addition to many other languages. Pool. The Emirate of Dubai (Arabic: إمارة دبيّ‎; pr. The man was seen, in a widely circulated video on social … An indicator of the growing importance of the port of Dubai can be gained from the movements of the steamer of the Bombay and Persia Steam Navigation Company, which from 1899 to 1901 paid five visits annually to Dubai. The filmmaker explained in interviews how it was necessary to go undercover to avoid discovery by the authorities, who impose high fines on reporters attempting to document human rights abuses, including the conditions of construction workers. The houbara bustard, striped hyena, caracal, desert fox, falcon and Arabian oryx are common in Dubai's desert. The ruler of the emirate is Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, and the emirate is governed by the Government of Dubai. Book Business Class Return until 03 Jan 21. from INR 61,923* South Africa. In 1947, a border dispute between Dubai and Abu Dhabi on the northern sector of their mutual border escalated into war. [101], As of September 2019[update], the population is 3,331,420 – an annual increase of 177,020 people which represents a growth rate of 5.64%. In April 2020, the American business and financial services company, Moody's Corporation reported that the coronavirus outbreak is likely to pose acute “negative growth and fiscal implications” in Dubai. 4 reviews. [259] The medium of instruction in public schools is Arabic with emphasis on English as a second language, while most of the private schools use English as their medium of instruction. There are now 28 hospitals in Dubai, 6 public and 22 private, with 3 more major hospitals scheduled to be built by 2025. In 2014, there were estimated to be 15.54 births and 1.99 deaths per 1,000 people. (2016 est.) Etisalat uses a proxy server to filter Internet content that the government deems to be inconsistent with the values of the country, such as sites that provide information on how to bypass the proxy; sites pertaining to dating, gay and lesbian networks, and pornography; and sites originating from Israel. 126,737 reviews. [43], Throughout the 1960s Dubai was the centre of a lively gold trade, with 1968 imports of gold at some £56 million. The Palm Jumeirah is the smallest and the original of three Palm Islands, and it is located on the Jumeirah coastal area of Dubai. Dubai's lure for tourists is based mainly on shopping,[165][166] but also on its possession of other ancient and modern attractions. Art Dubai, the growing and reputable art fair of the region is as well a major contributor of the contemporary art scene's development. [29], In 1901, Maktoum bin Hasher Al Maktoum established Dubai as a free port with no taxation on imports or exports and also gave merchants parcels of land and guarantees of protection and tolerance. Many were trapped in desperate situations in crowded labor camps with no salary or any other financial source. [44], In 1966, more gold was shipped from London to Dubai than almost anywhere else in the world (only France and Switzerland took more), at 4 million ounces. Dubai also hosts the traditional rugby union tournament Dubai Sevens, part of the Sevens World Series Event pictures of Rugby 7 Dubai 2015. [83][84][85][86] The mistreatment of foreign workers was a subject of the difficult-to-make documentary, Slaves in Dubai (2009). For the city, see, An emirate, one of the constituents of the United Arab Emirates, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Entrenched Monarchy Thwarts Aspirations for Modernity", "Gross Domestic Product at Current Prices - Emirate of Dubai 2015-2014", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Emirate_of_Dubai&oldid=995994344, Populated coastal places in the United Arab Emirates, Articles needing translation from Spanish Wikipedia, Articles needing additional references from February 2016, All articles needing additional references, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. It was constructed by more than 30 contracting companies around the world with workers of a hundred nationalities. Popular in Dubai right now. Dubai has a free trade in gold and, until the 1990s, was the hub of a "brisk smuggling trade"[35] of gold ingots to India, where gold import was restricted. In 1841, a smallpox epidemic broke out in the Bur Dubai locality, forcing residents to relocate east to Deira. [58] Dubai provided refuelling bases to allied forces at the Jebel Ali Free Zone during the Gulf War, and again during the 2003 Invasion of Iraq. [234], The city's cultural imprint as a small, ethnically homogeneous pearling community was changed with the arrival of other ethnic groups and nationals—first by the Iranians in the early 1900s, and later by Indians and Pakistanis in the 1960s. 2 Considered … [195], On 14 February 2013, the Dubai Miracle Garden, a 72,000-metre (236,000-foot) flower garden, opened in Dubailand. Large increases in oil prices after the Gulf War encouraged Dubai to continue to focus on free trade and tourism. [41], On 7 April 1961, the Dubai-based MV Dara, a five thousand ton British flagged vessel that plied the route between Basra (Iraq), Kuwait and Bombay (India), was caught in unusually high winds off Dubai. [120] There are other Arab nationals, including GCC nationals. [216] When completed, Dubai World Central-Al Maktoum International will be the largest airport in the world with five runways, four terminal buildings and capacity for 160 million passengers and 12 million tons of cargo.[217]. [91] Most of the low paid labourers are victims of human trafficking or forced labour while some women are even trafficked into the growing sex trade in Dubai, a centre of human trafficking and prostitution. [126], Dubai has large Christian, Hindu, Sikh, Baháʼí, Buddhist and other religious communities residing in the city, as well as a small but growing Jewish community. [235], The International Festivals and Events Association (IFEA), the world's leading events trade association, has crowned Dubai as IFEA World Festival and Event City, 2012 in the cities category with a population of more than one million. The owner of seven hotels in the country, including the Waldorf Astoria on the man-made island Palm Jumeirah, Habtoor stated that Dubai's economy cannot afford to wait for the vaccine, before resuming the major activities. "[39], In 1962, with expenditure on infrastructure projects already approaching levels some thought imprudent, Sheikh Rashid approached his brother in law, the Ruler of Qatar, for a loan to build the first bridge crossing Dubai's creek. This was followed by the Ambassador and Carlton Hotels in 1968. Dubai has a wide range of parks like Safa park, Mushrif park, Hamriya park, etc. [202] The public transport network has in the past faced congestion and reliability issues which a large investment programme has addressed, including over AED 70 billion of improvements planned for completion by 2020, when the population of the city is projected to exceed 3.5 million. [114][115] Approximately 85% of the expatriate population (and 71% of the emirate's total population) was Asian, chiefly Indian (51%) and Pakistani (16%); other significant Asian groups include Bangladeshis (9%) and Filipinos (3%). Dubai also took delivery of over $15 million-worth of watches and over 5 million ounces of silver. 249 reviews. Traditionally, dhows from East Asia, China, Sri Lanka, and India would discharge their cargo and the goods would be bargained over in the souks adjacent to the docks. Hotel website. Free Wifi. The airport is the third-busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic and the world's busiest airport by international passenger traffic. Dubai is situated on the Persian Gulf coast of the United Arab Emirates and is roughly at sea level (16 m or 52 ft above). [187], The completion of the Khalifa Tower, following the construction boom that began in the 1980s, accelerated in the 1990s, and took on a rapid pace of construction during the decade of the 2000s, leaves Dubai with the world's tallest skyline as of 4 January 2010[update]. The exodus from Abu Dhabi was led by Obeid bin Saeed and Maktoum bin Butti, who became joint leaders of Dubai until Ubaid died in 1836, leaving Maktum to establish the Maktoum dynasty.[26]. [35] At that time, Dubai consisted of the town of Dubai and the nearby village of Jumeirah, a collection of some 45 areesh (palm leaf) huts. Summers in Dubai are extremely hot, prolonged, windy, and humid, with an average high around 40 °C (104 °F) and overnight lows around 30 °C (86 °F) in the hottest month, August. [266] There are 64 schools that offer a variation of a UK curriculum style secondary education,[267] either a pure GCSE and A Level offering, or increasingly I/GCSE up to 16, and then the IB Diploma post-16. [136], Historically, Dubai and its twin across Dubai Creek, Deira (independent of Dubai City at that time), were important ports of call for Western manufacturers. km., which is about 5 per cent of the UAE without the islands. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. In 1902 the company's vessels made 21 visits to Dubai and from 1904 on,[31] the steamers called fortnightly – in 1906, trading seventy thousand tonnes of cargo. Farther east, the dunes grow larger and are tinged red with iron oxide. Of the overall trade volumes, imports had the biggest share with a value of $230 billion while exports and re-exports to the emirate stood at $31 billion and $101 billion respectively. These losses came at a time when the tribes of the interior were also experiencing poverty. A flotilla of small boats from Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman and Umm al-Quwain picked up survivors, but 238 of the 819 persons on board were lost in the disaster. [181] Moreover, the Expo 2020 also created various social enlistment projects and monetary boons to the city targeting the year 2020, such as initiating the world's largest solar power project. An extension to the Red Line connecting the EXPO 2020 site is due to open in April 2020. Accommodations: 5,579 properties: Popular hotel: Gevora Hotel - The Tallest Hotel in the World: Popular area: Dubai Marina: Nightly rates from: $9: Airport: Dubai International Airport: Reasons to visit: Shopping, Beaches, Sightseeing: Discover the neighborhoods of Dubai. The documents revealed that Dubai firms, including Kaloti Jewellery International Group and Trust One Financial Services (T1FS), have been obtaining gold from poor African countries like Sudan. [131] Although a number of core elements of Dubai's trading infrastructure were built on the back of the oil industry,[132] revenues from oil and natural gas account for less than 5% of the emirate's revenues. Dubai Opera opened its door on 31 August 2016 in Downtown Dubai with a performance by Plácido Domingo. [90] Freedom of speech in Dubai is limited, with both residents and citizens facing severe sanctions from the government for speaking out against the royal family or local laws and culture. Port Rashid, Jebel Ali, Burj Al Arab, the Palm Jumeirah and theme-based free-zone clusters such as Business Bay are all located in this section. Abu Dhabi is also a major tourist attraction state where most peo… [169], Dubai has been called the "shopping capital of the Middle East". [243] The next food festival was held between 23 February 2017 to 11 March 2017.[244]. Currently no school in the UAE offers the choice of IB or A Level at 16, but several schools have said they will do in the future. King, Geoffrey R.", "Modernity and tradition in Dubai architecture. One theory suggests the word used to be the souqin Ba. Additionally, several local network television channels such as Dubai One (formerly Channel 33), and Dubai TV (EDTV) provide programming in English and Arabic respectively. Internet was introduced into the UAE (and therefore Dubai) in 1995. Emirate of Dubai. Fujairah, United Arab Emirates … [81] By early 2009, the situation had worsened with the Great Recession taking a heavy toll on property values, construction and employment. Dubai. The sale and consumption of pork is regulated and is sold only to non-Muslims, in designated areas of supermarkets and airports. It prohibits Internet Service Providers (ISPs) from disclosing information gathered in providing services. This gold was, in the vast majority, re-exported - mainly to customers who took delivery in international waters off India. A female slave was caught in the act of starting one such blaze and was subsequently put to death. A longer-term assessment of Dubai's property market, however, showed depreciation; some properties lost as much as 64% of their value from 2001 to November 2008. The Indian Premier League 2020 will be held in UAE from 19 September to 10 November. Area Manager vacancy in Dubai, UAE with Amazon.ae. [citation needed], Dubai lies directly within the Arabian Desert. [175], In October 2019, Dubai loosened its liquor laws for the first time in history, under which it allowed tourists to purchase alcohol from state-controlled stores. Dubai Creek played a vital role in sustaining the life of the community in the city and was the resource which originally drove the economic boom in Dubai. The second most populous and second largest state of the federation (area 1,510 square miles [3,900 square km]), it is roughly rectangular, with a frontage of about 45 miles (72 km) on the Persian Gulf.The emirate’s capital, also named Dubai… [167] As of 2018, Dubai is the fourth most-visited city in the world based on the number of international visitors and the fastest growing, increasing by a 10.7% rate. [118] There are over 100,000 British expatriates in Dubai, by far the largest group of Western expatriates in the city. [8] It is also a major global transport hub for passengers and cargo. Women usually wear the "abaya", a long black robe with a hijab (the head-scarf which covers the neck and part of the head-all of the hair and ears). Dubai is also known for the historical souk districts located on either side of its creek. [240] Al-Wasl have the second-most number of championships in the UAE League, after Al Ain. [95] General crimes have decreased since 2013, registering around 0.2 by the end of 2017. [219] It is the first monorail in the Middle East. [citation needed] The Venetian pearl merchant Gasparo Balbi visited the area in 1580 and mentioned Dubai (Dibei) for its pearling industry. The UAE culture mainly revolves around traditional Arab culture. [179] The event will bring huge economic benefits by generating activities worth billions of dirhams and may create over 270,000 jobs. Previously, alcohol was only accessible for the locals with special licences. The Persian Gulf borders the western coast of the emirate. Dubai is also known as the City of Gold because a major part of the economy is based on gold trades, with Dubai's total gold trading volumes in H1 2011 reaching 580 tonnes, with an average price of US$1,455 per troy ounce. Latest addition to the water transport system is the Water Taxi.[226]. The venue is a 2000-seat, multifunctional performing arts centre able to host not only theatrical shows, concerts and operas but also weddings, gala dinners, banquets and conferences. [116], Major holidays in Dubai include Eid al Fitr, which marks the end of Ramadan, and National Day (2 December), which marks the formation of the United Arab Emirates. The average spend per day was found to be $553. As of 2009[update], there are 79 public schools run by the Ministry of Education that serve Emiratis and expatriate Arab people as well as 207 private schools. [80][81][82] Some of the 250,000 foreign labourers in the city have been alleged to live in conditions described by Human Rights Watch as "less than humane". [180], The main site of Dubai Expo 2020 will be a 438-hectare area (1,083 acres), part of the new Dubai Trade Centre Jebel Ali urban development, located midway between Dubai and Abu Dhabi. Since 2006, the weekend has been Friday and Saturday, as a compromise between Friday's holiness to Muslims and the Western weekend of Saturday and Sunday. [38], BOAC was originally reluctant to start regular flights between Bombay and Dubai, fearing a lack of demand for seats. … Dubai Taxi Corporation, a division of the RTA, is the largest operator and has taxis with red roofs. By the end of 2010, there will be 2,100 buses in service across the city. Dar Al Khaleej, Al Bayan and Al Ittihad are the city's largest circulating Arabic language newspapers,[248] while Gulf News, Khaleej Times, Khaleej Mag and 7days are the largest circulating English newspapers. Area code for Dubai is 04 within the UAE, and +971-4 from outside the UAE List includes areas, communities, districts, sectors, major property developments and projects, regions, suburbs, and Dubai enclaves outside the main emirate area. Harris imagined a Dubai that would rise from the historic center on Dubai Creek, with an extensive road system, organised zones, and a town center, all of which could feasibly be built with the limited financial resources at the time. As of the fourth quarter 2006, its trading volume stood at about 400 billion shares, worth $95 billion in total. [64] Dubai is notable for sculpted artificial island complexes including the Palm Islands and The World archipelago. [25], Dubai is thought to have been established as a fishing village in the early 18th century[26] and was, by 1822, a town of some 700–800 members of the Bani Yas tribe and subject to the rule of Sheikh Tahnun bin Shakhbut of Abu Dhabi. [208] In 2006, the Transport authority announced the construction of 500 air-conditioned (A/C ) Passenger Bus Shelters, and planned for 1,000 more across the emirates in a move to encourage the use of public buses. Most of the new city's banking and financial centres were headquartered in the port area. In January 2020, three Sri Lankan expats were fined AED 500,000 each for posting defamatory Facebook posts. Free parking. Some of the most popular beaches in Dubai are Umm Suqeim Beach, Al Mamzar Beach Park, JBR Open Beach, Kite Beach, Black Palace Beach and Royal Island Beach Club. Each employee will be punished with not less than 6 months in prison and not more than a year, as the imprisonment will be for leaving the job or duties that affect the health or the security of the people, or affect another public services of public benefit." [194], The Palm Jumeirah is an artificial archipelago, created using land reclamation by Nakheel, a company owned by the Dubai government, and designed and developed by Helman Hurley Charvat Peacock/Architects, Inc. United Arab Emirates Dubai Emirate Dubai Search results Dubai: 2,462 properties found Nearby Beaches: Jumeirah Beach Park Kite Beach Ladies Club Beach ... Set in Dubai, W Dubai - The Palm has a private beach area… The Red Line, which has 29 stations (4 underground, 24 elevated and 1 at ground level) running from Rashidiya Station to UAE Xchange Station in Jebel Ali, is the major backbone line. The capital of the emirate is the eponymous city, Dubai. [9] Oil revenue helped accelerate the development of the city, which was already a major mercantile hub. Dubai's Jebel Ali port, constructed in the 1970s, has the largest man-made harbour in the world and was ranked seventh globally for the volume of container traffic it supports. The Emirate of Dubai (Arabic: إمارة دبيّ‎; pr. [191] A Jumeirah Group spokesperson is quoted as saying: "There's not a lot we can do to stop it. [116] A quarter of the population (local and foreign) reportedly traces their origins to Iran. Points of Interest & Landmarks. Imārat Dubayy) is one of the seven emirates of the United Arab Emirates. [92], Defamation on social media is a punishable offence in Dubai with fines up to half a million dirhams and jail term for up to 2 years. Show Prices. Football and cricket are the most popular sports in Dubai. [93], On 3 September 2020, The Guardian reported that hundreds of thousands of migrant workers lost their jobs and were left stranded in Dubai, due to oil price crash and COVID-19. Arabic movies are popular in Dubai and the UAE. [177], On 2 November 2011, four cities had their bids for Expo 2020 already lodged, with Dubai making a last-minute entry. [53], In 1973, Dubai joined the other emirates to adopt a uniform currency: the UAE dirham. [42], Construction of Dubai's first airport was started on the Northern edge of the town in 1959 and the terminal building opened for business in September 1960. The garden displays more than 50 million flowers with more than 70 species of flowering plants. Abu Dhabi is the capital of the UAE. Groups that do not have their own buildings are allowed to use the facilities of other religious organisations or worship in private homes. Dubai. [162], In July 2020, a report released by an NGO, Swissaid, denounced the gold trade between Dubai and Switzerland. [134] Real estate and construction (22.6%),[13] trade (16%), entrepôt (15%) and financial services (11%) are the largest contributors to Dubai's economy. For the emirate, see, The Government and Politics of the Middle East and North Africa. In December 1971, the emirates united to form the United Arab Emirates, thus ending their status as British Protectorates. [227] Prior to 2006, the weekend was Thursday-Friday. [55] Border disputes between the emirates continued even after the formation of the UAE; it was only in 1979 that a formal compromise was reached that ended disagreements. Dubai signed the General Maritime Treaty of 1820 along with other Trucial States, following the British punitive expedition against Ras Al Khaimah of 1819, which also led to the bombardment of the coastal communities of the Persian Gulf. One can also avail oneself of the tourist water bus facility in Dubai. There is a sizeable community of Somalis numbering around 30,000, as well as other communities of various nationalities. The conflagration consumed half the houses of Bur Dubai, while the district of Deira was said to have been totally destroyed. A liquor permit is required to purchase alcohol; however, alcohol is available in bars and restaurants within hotels. Schofield, C. p 175. Early the next morning in heavy seas off Umm al-Quwain, an explosion tore out the second class cabins and started fires. [144], The Dubai Financial Market (DFM) was established in March 2000 as a secondary market for trading securities and bonds, both local and foreign. [172] Many boutiques and jewellery stores are also found in the city. [27], In 1833, following tribal feuding, members of the Al Bu Falasah tribe seceded from Abu Dhabi and established themselves in Dubai. Get Dubai's weather and area codes, time zone and DST. [38] An airport of sorts (a runway built on salt flats) was established in Dubai in the 1950s and, in 1959, the emirate's first hotel, the Airlines Hotel, was constructed. The nine-state union was never to recover from the October 1969 meeting where heavy-handed British intervention resulted in a walk-out by Qatar and Ras Al Khaimah. Al Bidya Mosque. In 2009 taxi trips exceeded 70 million trips serving around 140.45 million passengers. The Dubai IFC model is an independent risk-based regulator with a legislative system consistent with English common law. Auto racing is also a big sport in Dubai, the Dubai Autodrome is home to many auto racing events throughout the year. Adult non-Muslims are allowed to consume alcohol in licensed venues, typically within hotels, or at home with the possession of an alcohol licence. "Beirut Showing Signs of Recovery From Wounds of War". [205], Five main routes – E 11 (Sheikh Zayed Road), E 311 (Sheikh Mohammed Bin Zayed Road), E 44 (Dubai-Hatta Highway), E 77 (Dubai-Al Habab Road) and E 66 (Oud Metha Road, Dubai-Al Ain Road, or Tahnoun Bin Mohammad Al Nahyan Road)[206] – run through Dubai, connecting the city to other towns and emirates. Dubai is the second most expensive city in the region and 20th most expensive city in the world. [61] Experts also predict that the possibility of a tsunami in the region is minimal because the Persian Gulf waters are not deep enough to trigger a tsunami.

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